Who signed the Social Security Amendments that extended Medicare coverage to patients with chronic kidney disease, and in what year?

The correct answer highlights an important legislative action regarding the healthcare of individuals with chronic kidney disease. President Richard Nixon signed the Social Security Amendments in 1972, which specifically extended Medicare coverage to patients suffering from end-stage renal disease (ESRD). This marked a significant expansion of Medicare, which was originally established for older adults. By including individuals with kidney disease, the amendments aimed to provide essential healthcare support to a vulnerable population requiring ongoing medical treatment, such as dialysis or kidney transplants. This change improved access to care and health outcomes for patients facing the challenges of chronic kidney disease, illustrating a critical moment in the evolution of the Medicare program.